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- As a 21st
Century Community Learning Centers
- Cultural
Enrichment Initiative
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- Newstead was acquired in the year 1792,
- as part of the Holland Land Purchase.
- The Town of Newstead was separated
- from Clarence in 1823. The new
Town
- was originally called Erie, but needed
- a name change due to confusion with
- other towns by the same name.
- In 1831, the name was changed to
- Newstead at the suggestion of the wife
- of then Governor, Millard Fillmore.
- Newstead was the home of Mrs.
- Fillmore’s favorite poet, Lord Bryon.
- Thus, our Town of Newstead was
- born.
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- It was in 1826 that the Ogden Land
- Company cleared Seneca ownership of
- several thousand acres of Indian land.
- This land was offered to European
- settlers whose names can still
seen in
- the cemeteries throughout Akron and
- Newstead today. Peter Vandeventer
- owned the first tavern in
Newstead in
- In 1806, Archibald Clarke opened
- the first store outside of Buffalo, near
- Vandeventer’s tavern. In 1810 an
Irish
- immigrant named Lawrence McMullen
- was the first white settler on the banks of
- the Tonawanda Creek.
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- In the year 1839, a man named Jonathan
- Delano discovered limestone on the banks
- of Murder Creek. A year later
Delano
- built a small kiln and manufactured
- lime cement – the start of what was
- to become the backbone industry of early
- Akron.
- In the those days, it was necessary to be
- near water as a source of power.
Grist
- mills were built to grind flour, a hotel
- and stores were built and the Village of
- Akron was born.
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- The Official Seal
of the
- Village of Akron
- Our Village of Akron was incorporated in 1849 in the
- Town of Newstead, NY.
- The name Akron comes from the Greek word “Akros”
- which means “a great
height”. Other names were
- suggested including Millville, Leeds and Brighton.
- The official seal incorporates
visual references to
- industry (the train) and the Onondaga Escarpment,
- known locally as “the Ledge” – two forces that shaped the
- formation and history of our 21st Century Community.
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- Russell Park features monuments to
- Akron’s Veterans and citizens as
well as an open-air Gazebo.
- Concerts have been performed in the
- Park since the founding of
the
- Park in the 1800’s.
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- The Rich-Twinn Octagon House stands on
- Main Street as one of only two such structures
- in all of Erie County. The house was modeled
- after a Dutch type mansion and was built by
- Charles Rich for his wife in 1849.
The Octagon
- House is home today to the
Newstead
- Historical Society. Rich owned a
general store
- on the present site of the Akron House
- Restaurant in from 1849-1862.
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- Akron’s streets were illuminated by
- gas lighting for the first time in 1896.
- The Akron Light and Fuel Company
- was started by Richard H. Bell.
- Mrs. W.N. Hoag – wife of the owner of
- Hoag Lumber Company started the
- Akron Chapter of the Woman’s
- Christian Temperance Union – a
- society against the consumption of
- alcohol.
- Akron’s first successful newspaper, the
- Akron Breeze was founded in 1878 by
- Frank G. Smith
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- The first school in Akron was taught by a
- man named Keith in 1807.
- In 1883 the Akron Union High School was
- organized and a large, brick school was erected
- in 1890. This building burned but was replaced
- in 1893. The fire destroyed many
of the early
- records of the Village of Akron and Town of
- Newstead.
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- Akron Central Schools instill a sense of
- community in its young people today just
- as it they did in days gone by.
- Akron’s children are our Guardians of
- the 21st Century and the future of our
- vibrant, community. Statistics
show that
- a majority of our young people
will stay
- on in Akron after graduation.
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- Much has changed in Akron since its
- incorporation in 1849. One thing
that
- hasn’t changed is the quaint, charm that
- the Village retains in its “hollow that
- time forgot”. World events have
- encroached upon the sanctity of this
- quiet, hamlet but the people of Akron
- continue to maintain the values of hard
- work and generosity which have sustained
- the Village of Akron throughout the centuries.
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- Akron, New York is in so many ways a 21st Century
- Community. Born in the 18th
and 19th centuries,
- Akron has always been on the cutting edge of
- industry and technology.
- What mystical power is it that has drew people to this
- place from across the sea in the late 18th century?
- Was it fate? Was it destiny? Perhaps the answer lies
- in the calling that the Haudenosuanee answered so
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- “One hundred years from now,
it will not matter what kind of cars we
- drove, what kind of houses we lived in, how much was in
our bank account,
- nor what our clothes looked like. But our world may be a little better
- because we all were
important in the life of our children.”
-
author unknown
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- This slide show is a presentation of Akron
- Central Schools as an initiative of the 21st
- Century Grant Project. It was
created in
- cooperation with the Newstead Historical
- Society, the Erie County Historical Society
- and the Buffalo and Erie County Public
- Library’s Local History Department.
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- Much of Akron’s early written history was lost
- tragically in a fire in 1890.
Some of this written
- history has survived in
other sources. They
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are :
- A History of the Town
of Newstead ,
- Buffalo and Erie County
Historical Society. 1971.
- The History of the
Holland Land Purchase,
-
Orasamus Turner
- Western New York Land
Transcations, 1804-1826
-
by Karen Livsey
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